RAF Kirkistown
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RAF Kirkistown HMS Corncrake II | |||||||||||
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Portavogie, County Down in Northern Ireland | |||||||||||
Coordinates | 54°27′18″N 005°27′57″W / 54.45500°N 5.46583°W | ||||||||||
Type | Satellite station | ||||||||||
Code | IK[1] | ||||||||||
Site information | |||||||||||
Owner | Air Ministry Admiralty | ||||||||||
Operator | Royal Air Force Royal Navy | ||||||||||
Controlled by | RAF Fighter Command 1941-44 RAF Northern Ireland 1944-45 Fleet Air Arm | ||||||||||
Site history | |||||||||||
Built | 1940 | /41||||||||||
In use | July 1941 – 1952 | ||||||||||
Battles/wars | European theatre of World War II | ||||||||||
Airfield information | |||||||||||
Elevation | 6 metres (20 ft)[1] AMSL | ||||||||||
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Royal Air Force Kirkistown or more simply RAF Kirkistown is a former Royal Air Force satellite airfield located 6.3 miles (10.1 km) of Ballyhalbert, County Down, Northern Ireland.
It was a satellite to the RAF Fighter Command airfield at Ballyhalbert on the Ards Peninsula.
History
[edit]RAF Ballyhalbert opened officially on 28 June 1941 and the Kirkistown satellite airfield opened in July 1941. On 22 January 1942, No. 504 Squadron RAF moved to Kirkistown.[2] In 1945, Ballyhalbert Airfield was designated a Royal Naval Air Station as "H.M.S. Corncrake", and Kirkistown Airfield was known as "H.M.S. Corncrake II".[3] The following units were here at some point:[4]
- No. 485 Squadron RNZAF (1942)[5]
- 808 Naval Air Squadron
- 818 Naval Air Squadron
- 835 Naval Air Squadron
- 881 Naval Air Squadron
- 885 Naval Air Squadron
- 887 Naval Air Squadron
- No. 1493 (Target Towing) Flight RAF (April – May 1942) became No. 1493 (Fighter) Gunnery Flight RAF (May – November 1942)[6]
- No. 2898 Squadron RAF Regiment
- No. 4117 Anti-Aircraft Flight RAF Regiment
Current use
[edit]Today the site is home to Kirkistown Circuit, a regular venue for car and motorcycle races. The circuit utilises the northern parts of the former air base's runways and perimeter roadways.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]Citations
[edit]- ^ a b Falconer 2012, p. 122.
- ^ Jefford 1988, p. 95.
- ^ "Kirkistown". Ballyhalbert Airfield. A Brief Chronology. Archived from the original on 9 May 2008. Retrieved 21 December 2008.
- ^ "Kirkistown". Airfields of Britain Conservation Trust. Retrieved 7 June 2020.
- ^ Jefford 1988, p. 94.
- ^ Sturtivant, Hamlin & Halley 1997, p. 136.
Bibliography
[edit]- Falconer, J (2012). RAF Airfields of World War 2. UK: Ian Allan Publishing. ISBN 978-1-85780-349-5.
- Jefford, C.G. (1988). RAF Squadrons. A comprehensive record of the movement and equipment of all RAF squadrons and their antecedents since 1912. Shrewsbury: Airlife. ISBN 1-85310-053-6.
- Sturtivant, R; Hamlin, J; Halley, J (1997). Royal Air Force flying training and support units. UK: Air-Britain (Historians). ISBN 0-85130-252-1.